Typically, the captain sets the tone for a “Star Trek” series, since many episodes begin with the words, “Captain’s log.” For many years, there was only one defining “Star Trek” captain — James Kirk. Then Jean-Luc Picard came along, and just as quickly, fan debates about who was better became a popular pastime. Then, more “Star Trek” TV shows came along, and before you knew it, different captains quickly developed devoted fan bases of their own.
As we assess the best captains of all time, we’re not just referring to lead characters from each series. Rather, any “Star Trek” character who has officially captained a starship qualifies. There are plenty of contenders, but for the sake of sparking even more fan debates, this list has been narrowed to 10.
In rating the contenders, we considered many factors. How successful were they in command? How much actual time did they log in the main chair? How well do they embody the values they’re supposed to stand for, and fundamentally, just how awesome are they at doing it? Sometimes, intangible qualities can make the difference. Other times, a captain’s record speaks for itself. One could argue that some of the stories aren’t done yet, and thus things could change. For now, here are the 10 best “Star Trek” captains of all time.
10. Hikaru Sulu
Sulu may be an even greater captain than this ranking suggests, but unfortunately, audiences only get a limited glimpse of him in command through one film and a flashback episode of “Voyager.” George Takei certainly lobbied for more of Captain Sulu, but was always happy that at least he got to rescue Kirk in “Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country,” which must have felt like vindication for all the times Takei claimed Shatner tried to minimize the contributions of him and others.
Of course, it raises the question of how much of Sulu’s success came from commanding the Excelsior, which was arguably Starfleet’s most impressive ship at the time. You may have to rely on non-canonical comics and novels for an answer. That said, he certainly has a distinctively deep and powerful voice for commanding. While Kirk’s dramatic pauses could potentially be interpreted as uncertainty by adversaries, Sulu always sounds firmly in command — even while infected by a strange illness and sword-fighting shirtless crew members.
Captain Sulu’s evident love of tea could possibly have led to the first onboard replicators being programmed with Earl Grey, too (though canonically, Sulu actually prefers a Vulcan blend). If that’s the case, Jean-Luc Picard owes him one, big time.
9. Jonathan Archer
Jonathan Archer, of “Star Trek: Enterprise,” often seems to have a bit of a chip on his shoulder, especially for a guy who has permission to bring his lovable little dog Porthos into deep space. In fairness, Archer is essentially humanity’s test pilot for deep-space exploration, experimenting with early phasers and transporters while managing a crew that includes a borderline racist alien first officer, and a homeopathic Doctor who believes in the futuristic equivalent of leeches. That would make any Captain a little sullen at times.
When real pressure hits, though, Archer consistently rises to the occasion. He willingly risks his life against the Xindi, and he holds up under torture with sarcastic rebuttals ever at the ready. He even earned the respect of a character played by Jeffrey Combs, which is usually impossible for good guys in a “Star Trek” show, though the Andorian Shran is mildly nicer than Combs’ other characters.
In fact, Archer’s greatest strength may be his ability to gradually win over difficult people. Under his command, T’Pol became nicer, and the Federation began to form. That was due in no small part to Archer earning the respect of many non-humans who didn’t hold out much hope that Earth would learn anything. It’s hard to blame their skepticism, but the crew of Enterprise NX-01 went above and beyond to break it. After all, they had “faith of the heart.” Unfortunately, the network had far less faith in “Enterprise” than its crew ever did.
8. Carol Freeman
The central conceit of “Star Trek: Lower Decks” is that if the Enterprise represents Starfleet at its very best, then somewhere out there must be a ship operating at the opposite end of the spectrum — and that’s probably the USS Cerritos. It would be easy to blame Captain Carol Freeman for the Cerritos’ chaotic reputation, but honestly, she deserves credit for keeping the ship functional at all. Without her leadership, the Cerritos likely would have been destroyed several times over by its needy, impulsive, and deeply anxious crew. Her primary officers include a testosterone-addled tactical officer, a shameless egomaniac first officer, an aggressive cat-person as the doctor, and, of course, her own brilliant but wildly insubordinate daughter, Beckett Mariner.
As a ship tasked with Second Contact missions, the Cerritos has less responsibility than those that explore strange new worlds. All it has to do is not screw up the follow-through. The problem is that Captain Freeman is just about the only person onboard capable of being diplomatic. The fact that the Cerritos hasn’t accidentally sparked an interstellar conflict is a testament to her ability to balance an unruly crew with fragile new alliances.
7. Edward Jellico
Not every great captain is especially likable, and this goes triple for Jellico. Introduced as Picard’s temporary replacement aboard the Enterprise-D, Jellico was played by “RoboCop” villain Ronny Cox — an immediate warning sign to longtime sci-fi fans. Almost immediately, he shook things up by insisting on more formality and shift changes that seemed unnecessary. Next to the mostly intellectual, measured, polite Picard, he registered as a jerk right off the bat.
While Riker spent much of the transition openly resentful of his new commanding officer, Jellico’s uncompromising leadership style ultimately proved effective. Only a stern Cold Warrior type could confront the duplicitous Cardassians in a manner they would respect and back down from. Picard’s natural instincts might have been more cautious; Kirk could manage both his hawk and dove sides as needed. Jellico, however, leaned fully into intimidation and strength, which sometimes proved necessary against an adversary like the Cardassians, who are basically fascists.
To his credit, Jellico expected the same professionalism from everyone under his command. He notably ordered Deanna Troi to begin wearing a standard Starfleet uniform, and he later gave Admiral Janeway just as much grief over bending Starfleet rules as he once gave Riker. In that instance, it was to broker peace with the Romulans — like a true Reaganite, albeit in a post-capitalist society, he lived the mantra of peace through strength.
6. Jean-Luc Picard
Though he was a hothead in his youth, by the time he took command of a starship, Jean-Luc Picard embodied everything the Federation valued: intelligence, diplomacy, and a genuine passion for exploration and discovery. Despite initial discomfort around children, he was the right guy to command a Galaxy Class starship with families living aboard, an empath counselor on the bridge, and both the first Klingon and the first synthetic human in Starfleet history. It’s a gig that demands both sensitivity and backbone — and when anger finally breaks through, Picard delivers it with Shakespearean precision and authority, courtesy of the galaxy’s most famously English-sounding Frenchman.
Picard embodies the United Federation of Planets’ peaceful, science-forward side and Gene Roddenberry’s ideal of where humanity would be in the future. When the time comes for military-style action, though, he’s not necessarily the ideal guy. Per protocol, he generally avoids away missions when possible and has a habit of getting captured whenever he does participate in one. Rather than kick an alien in the face, he’ll have Worf or Riker do it instead. Even when confronted with the Borg — an enemy with whom he shares a deeply personal history — Picard often needs Data as his secret weapon.
Jean-Luc is what we wish every leader had the freedom to be. He’s just not always the guy that the wrong circumstances require him to be.
5. Benjamin Sisko
Ben Sisko attains the rank of captain during the course of his tenure aboard the space station Deep Space Nine, but he isn’t really a full-time starship captain. He’s primarily a station administrator and, somewhat unwillingly, a messianic figure chosen by the mysterious aliens known as the Prophets.
When the Dominion War breaks out, however, and he does get a starship, it’s a doozy of one: the Defiant, which is the only ship in the fleet to use a cloaking device. His command crew consists of Federation officers, a Bajoran major, and a shape-shifting security chief who once enforced the law under both Cardassian occupation and Bajoran rule. Even more impressively, most of them begin as station personnel before rapidly adapting into an effective wartime crew.
Sisko combines Picard’s dramatic intensity with Kirk’s aggression and charisma, making him uniquely suited for the pressures of wartime leadership. He’ll commit war crimes and feel bad about it, but all in the service of the bigger survival picture. Meanwhile, he’s a super single dad, raising son Jake to be a smart and brave writer. He can cook, too — if “Star Trek” had an Iron Chef contest, Sisko would be its Bobby Flay, effortlessly schooling an annoying fool like “Voyager” cook Neelix at his own specialties. As messianic figures go, Sisko is a solid choice. As a starship Captain, however, he needs to log a little more flight time.
4. Kathryn Janeway
Ultra-serious Janeway might be the only Captain who could cope with a situation that’s part “Lost in Space,” part “Gilligan’s Island,” but with actual limited resources and mortal danger. Flung to the far side of the galaxy with no realistic hope of returning home quickly, Janeway faces challenges unlike anything previous captains encountered. Her crew consists of both Starfleet officers and former Maquis rebels, alongside an actual traitor and a comic-relief, hitchhiking alien groomer. She also has to deal with the Borg, Starfleet’s toughest foes, who primarily inhabit this side of space. And somehow, she manages all of this while running low on coffee. To make matters worse, the ship’s primary doctor is essentially an A.I. EMT.
Janeway not only rises to the challenge, but she does so impressively, turning the terrorists onboard into submissives next to her, and even redeeming a Borg drone to make her part of the crew. When her initial return home takes longer than she would like, she finds a way to contact and assist her past self, knowing that she’ll delete her own timeline by doing so.
Later, as an admiral, she continues mentoring the next generation by assisting Picard’s crew and guiding the young aliens aboard the Protostar through a holographic training program modeled after herself. Sure, some might argue that she murdered Tuvix, a hybrid being merged from crew members Tuvok and Neelix, by separating him back into his two halves, but what would you have done?
3. Christopher Pike
One of the most decorated Captains in Starfleet history, Chris Pike is also the only one (seen on a TV show, at least) who could give Sisko a run for his money in the kitchen. He’s also the rare officer to command both the USS Enterprise NCC-1701 and the USS Discovery, making him the captain of two flagship vessels from different “Star Trek” series.
Though he uses a crazy amount of hair product, the remaining touch of gray gives him the vibe of being everyone’s cool dad, even though he lacks a family of his own. Part of that calm confidence likely comes from Pike already knowing his tragic future: he understands that he is destined to suffer catastrophic radiation injuries, yet accepts that fate because it ultimately saves countless lives. Rather than mope or live in fear, he reacts to his imminent doom by being the best man he can be to his crew and to Starfleet.
Pike faces everything from the body-horror nightmare of the Gorn to bizarre anomalies that literally force entire crews to sing their emotions aloud. Along the way, he’s been transformed into a Vulcan and even survived encounters with zombie-like creatures. He inspires such fierce loyalty that Spock eventually risks his entire career to return the severely injured captain to the Talosians, who can restore Pike’s quality of life through powerful illusions and reunite him with Vina, the woman he once loved but had to leave behind on the only planet capable of sustaining her life.
2. The Borg Queen
Can a queen qualify as a captain? The Borg Queen not only commands a starship — in many ways, she effectively is the starship. Adaptable to nearly any weapon and capable of returning even after physical destruction, the Borg Queen commands arguably the most devastating fleet in the entire “Star Trek” universe, having assimilated countless worlds, species, and cultures. Each assimilated civilization adds to her knowledge base, helping her grow steadily more powerful with each conquest. By the time of her final (so far) battle with Jean-Luc Picard, she had even found a way to insert Borg DNA into humans via Starfleet transporters, and Picard’s modified DNA from his time as Locutus of Borg.
For Picard, assimilation into the Borg Collective as Locutus left lifelong psychological scars and even indirectly affected his son, Jack, on a genetic level. He would eventually beat the Borg in later encounters, but that first defeat, which also caused the death of Benjamin Sisko’s wife, was a crushing blow. It happened despite the oft-adversarial Q giving Picard a heads-up that this was a threat he’d have to face eventually.
“Star Trek” has introduced plenty of intimidating enemy captains, but few rival the sheer dominance of the Borg Queen, who effectively commands the galaxy’s ultimate cybernetic hive mind. Yet she doesn’t just use overwhelming force — her attempt to go back in time to prevent Earth’s first contact with Vulcan, and seduction of Lt. Commander Data, showed her ability to think outside the boxy cube.
1. James Tiberius Kirk
In the end, the original remains the best.
James T. Kirk cheats at no-win scenarios, argues with literal gods, and has even fought himself. When push came to shove, he allowed a woman he had fallen in love with to die in order to preserve a better future timeline. Alongside his crew, he even helped repopulate Earth with extinct humpback whales. When offered an ideal future in the Nexus, where he could live out a comfortable retirement forever, he declined it. Realizing that it offered no challenge, he chose instead to face death at the hands of a mad scientist, alongside his successor, Jean-Luc Picard,
Quite simply, Captain Kirk was probably the best to ever do it. Consider how often Scotty’s engines failed, or Dr. McCoy and Mr. Spock ended up yelling at each other, only to have everything come together at the last minute under Kirk’s leadership. Blending genuine compassion with fearless, sometimes reckless bravado, Kirk was always willing to risk everything for the greater good, embracing the belief that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few — or the one. He could and would blow up the Enterprise if he needed to.
When you look down the rest of this list, most of the actors are recognizable for other roles in addition to their tenure as starship Captains. William Shatner, though, despite having played other notable TV characters like T.J. Hooker and Denny Crane on “Boston Legal”, is now and forever associated most with Captain Kirk, his own mannerisms forever informing the personality of his more heroic alter-ego.
This story originally appeared on TVLine
