A GP has warned Brits to be vigilant over one thing this summer, as warm temperatures and frequent rain are leading to the perfect conditions for one insect to thrive. There are many insects that can carry diseases. However, compared to other countries and climates, the UK is a relatively safe place where people rarely think about diseases passed on from bugs and pests. But with a scorching summer already underway and frequent rainfall, experts are issuing fresh warnings over one disease that could become more common.
Lyme disease is caused by tick bites, and Brits have been urged to follow the proper advice if they have been bitten by one of these tiny bugs. The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) says that Lyme disease remains the most common vector-borne disease in England, and there were more than 1,000 cases recorded last year. The UK already experienced a record-breaking May heatwave, with more high temperatures on the way. When Brits are out and about, especially near long grass and forested areas, they should be aware of ticks and the potential diseases they carry.
Dr Suzanne Wylie told The Metro: “Higher temperatures and spells of rain create the damp conditions ticks need to survive and remain active. So, people may be more likely to encounter ticks in long grass, woodland, heathland and other green spaces.”
“The good news is that the overall risk of developing Lyme disease remains relatively low, and not every tick carries the bacteria responsible for the infection,” she added.
“However, it’s important not to dismiss symptoms if they develop after a bite.”
According to the NHS, Lyme disease is easier to treat if identified early. The most obvious early symptom can be a circular or oval-shaped rash around a tick bite. It usually appears within one to four weeks, but can take as long as three months to come up.
It could appear with a darker or lighter area in the centre and might gradually spread, and it can be raised or flat. On white skin, look pink, red, or purple. However, it can be harder to spot on darker skin and may appear as a bruise.
- A circular or oval-shaped rash (as described above)
- Flu-like symptoms, such as:
- a high temperature, or feeling hot, cold or shivery
- headache
- muscle and joint pain
- tiredness and loss of energy
More severe symptoms that might develop if Lyme disease is left untreated for months or years:
- pain and swelling in joints
- nerve problems – such as pain or numbness
- heart problems
- trouble with memory or concentration
How to remove a tick
If you have been bitten by a tick, these are the four steps to follow:
This story originally appeared on Express.co.uk
